Spring allergies in pets: How to keep your furry friend comfortable
Spring is here. That means blooming flowers, greener parks, and… sneezing dogs?
Yep, just like us, our pets can struggle with seasonal allergies.
Warmer temperatures and increased plant activity release allergens that can make your dog or cat itchy, sneezy, and downright miserable. Here’s how to spot the signs and help your pet feel their best this season.
Common pet allergy triggers
Spring’s biggest culprits include:
- Pollen: Trees, grasses, and flowers release pollen in abundance during spring.
- Mold spores: Certain molds thrive in warm, damp conditions.
- Dust mites: Spring cleaning can stir these microscopic pests into the air.
Allergy symptoms in dogs
If your pet is showing these symptoms, allergies may be to blame:
- Itchy skin and scratching — This can lead to hot spots or skin infections.
- Sneezing and coughing — Often paired with a runny nose.
- Watery eyes — Common in dogs with spring allergies.
- Ear infections — Itchy, inflamed ears are a telltale sign.
- Paw licking — Allergens often settle on paws, causing irritation.
If you’re noticing these signs, consult your vet for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Dog breeds more prone to spring allergies
While any dog can develop allergies, some breeds are more likely to struggle:
- Golden Retrievers
- Labrador Retrievers
- Terriers (various types)
- Bulldogs
- Pugs
- Boxers
- German Shepherds
- Dalmatians
- Bichon Frises
- Shih Tzus
- Cocker Spaniels
- Maltese
- Poodles
Interestingly, some hypoallergenic breeds like the Bichon Frise, while less likely to trigger allergies in humans, can still suffer from allergies themselves.
How to help your pet this spring
Good news! There are several steps you can take to reduce your pet’s exposure to allergens and ease their discomfort.
1. Limit outdoor time
- Keep your pet indoors during peak pollen hours (early morning and late evening).
- Check local pollen forecasts and limit outdoor activities on high-pollen days.
2. Clean your pet
- After walks, wipe down your pet’s paws and fur with a damp cloth to remove pollen.
- Bathe your pet regularly with a gentle, hypoallergenic shampoo to soothe their skin and reduce allergens.
3. Keep your home clean
- Vacuum regularly using a HEPA filter to trap allergens effectively.
- Install HEPA air purifiers in areas where your pet spends the most time.
- Wash your pet’s bedding in hot water to remove lingering allergens.
4. Grooming and trimming
- Brush your pet regularly to reduce pollen buildup on their coat.
- For dogs with longer fur, trimming around their paws can minimize pollen collection.
5. Flea control
- Allergies and flea bites can combine to create an itchy nightmare. Use reliable flea preventatives to keep this irritation under control.
6. For all of us with pet doors
- Clean entry points: Wipe down your dog door regularly to reduce pollen and dust buildup.
- Make a paw wipe station: Keep a towel or pet-safe wipes near the door so you can quickly clean your pet’s paws before they track allergens inside.
- Limit access during peak pollen times: Closing the dog door during early mornings or late evenings — when pollen counts are highest — can help reduce exposure. Misplace your lockout slide? Get a replacement here.
7. Veterinary support
- If your pet’s symptoms persist or worsen, consult your veterinarian. They can recommend medications, treatments, or allergy testing.
Don't forget the cat!
While dogs often steal the spotlight, our feline friends can also struggle with spring allergies. Unlike dogs, spring allergies in cats are more likely to show up in skin issues rather than respiratory problems. Keep an eye out for these common signs:
- Excessive scratching and itching — Especially around the face, ears, and paws
- Skin irritation, redness, or scaliness — Often linked to allergen exposure
- Hair loss — Caused by frequent scratching or overgrooming
- Ear infections — Resulting from itchy, inflamed ears
- Overgrooming — Cats may lick or chew excessively to relieve discomfort
While less common, some cats may also experience sneezing, coughing, and watery eyes or a runny nose.
Even indoor cats aren’t immune. Allergens can sneak in through open windows or be carried inside on clothing.
If you suspect your cat is battling spring allergies, consult your veterinarian for guidance. They may recommend medications, environmental adjustments, or other treatments to help your cat stay comfortable all season long.
Here’s to a sneeze-free spring!
With a little extra care and some simple adjustments, you can help your furry friend enjoy the beauty of spring without all the sniffles and scratching. Keep an eye on their symptoms, clean regularly, and talk to your vet when needed.